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How One Indonesian Recipe is Taking the World by Storm
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How One Indonesian Recipe is Taking the World by Storm

  • April 20, 2026
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A cup of kopi susu gula aren, iced coffee with palm sugar.

From Jakarta to Los Angeles, Indonesia’s kopi susu gula aren is capturing hearts with its smoky sweetness and unmistakable boldness.

BY BHAVI PATEL
BARISTA MAGAZINE ONLINE

Featured photograph by Muh Yusuf Syahputra

Some drinks are refreshments. Others are rituals. Kopi susu gula aren—Indonesia‘s beloved iced espresso layered with contemporary milk and smoky palm sugar syrup—is unapologetically each.

It’s the drink that turns a noon pause right into a ceremony and transforms a roadside warung, or espresso stall, right into a vacation spot. The beverage has someway managed to make the worldwide specialty espresso neighborhood cease, sip, and significantly rethink what “complexity in a cup” truly means. 

A cup of kopi susu gula aren (coffee with palm sugar and milk) in Jakarta, Indonesia.
Kopi susu gula aren (espresso with milk and palm sugar) in Jakarta, Indonesia. Photograph by Bhavi Patel.

Three phrases, one revelation—breaking down the drink identify

Each a part of kopi susu gula aren is important. The kopi (which implies espresso in Malay/Indonesian) is usually dark-roasted, with a taste that’s daring, earthy, and unapologetically biter. Susu (milk) is the foil to the espresso’s depth. Traditionally, evaporated or condensed milk has been used—however these days, utilizing contemporary milk can also be commonplace.

Gula aren (palm sugar) comes from the Arenga pinnata tree, often known as the sugar palm. This ingredient is the place the drink earns its soul. In contrast to refined white sugar and even coconut sugar, gula aren carries a deep, nearly smoky sweetness with caramel undertones and a whisper of molasses. It doesn’t merely sweeten; it transforms the beverage.

Palm sugar used to make kopi susu gula aren.
Gula aren, or palm sugar, is a key ingredient in kopi susu gula aren. Palm sugar is often utilized in Southeast Asian drinks and dishes, each candy and savory. Photograph by Gio Shravan.

The artwork of the layer

A part of kopi susu gula aren’s visible enchantment is in the way it’s constructed. The gula aren syrup sinks to the underside of the glass, darkish and treacle-thick. The milk is poured over ice, pale and chilly. The espresso or sturdy brew floats on high, a deep amber crown. The impact is one thing between a drink and a nonetheless life. 

The drinker is invited, even anticipated, to stir it themselves. That first swirl, watching the layers collapse right into a unified caramel-toned drink, is a small however real pleasure—the place you’ll be able to partake in each making and ingesting the beverage.

A glass of kopi susu gula aren, Indonesian iced coffee.
Kopi susu gula aren is historically served as a layered drink, with palm sugar syrup on the underside and topped with milk and low. Photograph by Suryadhityas on Unsplash.

From warung to world stage 

Kopi susu gula aren has roots in Indonesian espresso tradition that stretch again generations. However its trendy type—modern, photogenic, served in tall glasses at hip Jakarta cafés—crystallized someplace within the mid-2010s. Manufacturers like Kopi Kenangan and Janji Jiwa helped standardize and popularize the beverage, turning what was as soon as a regional pleasure right into a nationwide obsession and, ultimately, an export thought. 

At the moment, one can discover recognizable variations of this drink in Melbourne, Australia’s Indonesian-owned cafés, in Los Angeles neighborhoods with giant Southeast Asian communities, and more and more in specialty espresso circles worldwide, the place baristas are drawn to gula aren as a sweetener that provides complicated taste fairly than simply sweetness.

Why the specialty espresso world is taking discover 

Specialty espresso has lengthy chased complexity—by single-origin beans, exact extraction temperatures, and pure course of ferments—all in pursuit of taste past the “atypical.” Gula aren has arrived in that world and quietly made a compelling case: {that a} conventional sweetener from a Sumatran sugar palm may add as a lot nuance to a drink as any technique-driven brewing variable. 

The syrup’s low glycemic index is a bonus, however its actual reward is taste. Relying on the area and processing, gula aren can style of darkish caramel, toasted coconut, brown butter, or perhaps a faint whisper of smoke. Paired with a daring Sumatran or Sulawesi espresso—itself earthy, full-bodied, and low in acidity—the ensuing mixture is marked extra by concord than distinction.

Kopi susu gula aren: Inside of an Indonesian cafe in Jakarta.
Indonesian-owned espresso retailers, each inside Indonesia and in cities across the globe, are embracing kopi susu gula aren as a strategy to share Indonesian tradition with the world. Photograph by Aditya Citratama.

Learn how to make it at residence

To make kopi susu gula aren, you don’t want an elaborate café setup or particular machine; all you want is sweet espresso, good milk, and real gula aren. The latter is now obtainable at most Asian grocery shops and on-line. 

When making the drink, first, brew a powerful espresso (espresso, moka pot, or concentrated chilly brew all work). Dissolve gula aren in somewhat heat water to make a free syrup. Fill a tall glass with ice. Pour in chilly contemporary milk. Add the gula aren syrup. Float your espresso on high. Take a spoon and stir. 

A drink for the second

We live by a world reappraisal of non-Western foods and drinks traditions—a sluggish, welcome correction to a culinary worldview that spent too lengthy treating European strategies because the default gold normal. Kopi susu gula aren is a mirrored image of this second.

The drink isn’t attempting to be a Vietnamese iced espresso or a Spanish cortado. It’s solely itself: Indonesian in origin, democratic in spirit, and extraordinary in taste. It’s, in different phrases, precisely the sort of drink the world wanted to seek out. 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Bhavi Patel is a meals author specializing in espresso and tea, and a brand-building specialist with a background in dairy expertise and an curiosity in culinary historical past and sensory notion of meals.

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